Barclays (BARC) was fined £37.7 million by the U.K. Financial Conduct Authority for failing to keep proper records and appropriately safeguard client financial assets worth approximately £16.5 billion. Barclays' investment bank had placed the assets with third-party custodians between 2007 and 2012.
An FCA investigation found that Barclays failed to properly record which custodian bank held the assets in at least 95 accounts, and that in some cases seemed to incorrectly report that the assets belonged to Barclays rather than the clients. The FCA considers this to be a serious issue, as the importance of proper record-keeping was highlighted in the wake of Lehman, when some clients were unable to access their funds. Barclays paid a fine of £1.1 million in 2011 for similar missteps.
The £37.7 million fine is small relative to Barclays' £8 billion of shareholders equity and the £3 billion that we expect the bank to earn this year, and we do not expect it to affect our fair value estimate for the no-moat bank. The fine is also small relative to the £3 billion of regulatory fines that we have pencilled in for Barclays over the next several years, although it does highlight that regulatory and legal risk remains elevated for global banks.
We're particularly concerned about the financial ramifications of investigations into Barclays' dark trading pool and industrywide investigations into the manipulation of foreign exchange rates, where Barclays is a top-three player, and where fines could be substantial.
We don't think that this scandal is likely to tarnish CEO Antony Jenkins' image, as he took charge in 2012, the end of the period in question. Still, his handling of the matter is likely to be closely watched by incoming chairman John McFarlane, who we think will be tasked with clarifying Barclays' strategy and improving its image.